mysqldump can retrieve and dump table contents row by row, or it can retrieve the entire content from a table and buffer it in memory before dumping it. Buffering in memory can be a problem if you are dumping large tables. To dump tables row by row, use the –quick option (or –opt, which enables –quick). The –opt option (and hence –quick) is enabled by default, so to enable memory buffering, use –skip-quick.
Backuping a single table from a database
mysqldump -u -p database_one table_name > /var/www/backups/table_name.sql
Restoring the table into another database
mysql -u -p database_two < /var/www/backups/table_name.sql